organism 的中文翻译

音标: [ˈɔ:ɡənizəm]

n.

生物体, 有机体

organism 的英文句子和中文句子

The actual or hypothetical organism or stock from which later kinds evolved.

物种原形演化成后来各物种的真实存在的或假设的有机物


The antagonistic association between an organism and the metabolic substances produced by another.

对抗作用一个生物和另一种生物新陈代谢物之间的对抗性关系


Material, usually of plant or animal origin, that contains or consists of essential body nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals, and is ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life.

食物，粮食通常是源于植物和动物的物质，包含有人体营养物的必不可少物质或由其组成如：糖类、脂肪、蛋白质、维他命和矿物质等，由产生能量、促进发育和维持生命的组织消化和吸收


The involuntary and consistent response of an organism to a given stimulus.

生理反应生物体对所受到的刺激作出的无意识的连贯反应


The complex of physical and chemical processes occurring within a living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life. In metabolism some substances are broken down to yield energy for vital processes while other substances, necessary for life, are synthesized.

新陈代谢维持生命所必需的，发生于存活细胞中或生物体中的物理和化学过程的总和。在此过程中，一些物质被分解从而为生命过程提供能量，而另一些维持生命所必需的物质则被合成


The evolutionary decline or loss of a function, characteristic, or structure in an organism or a species.

退化（作用）一个生物体或物种的某种功能、特征或结构由于进化作用造成的衰退或丧失


A protective case, covering, or structure, such as a plant bud, in which an organism remains dormant for the winter.

离体条芽一种保护性的外壳、表皮或结构，例如植物的芽，在其内部一个有机体处于冬眠状态


The function or position of an organism or a population within an ecological community.

功能，位置有机体或其数量在生态环境中的作用或地位